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What's the difference between a frying pan and a sauté pan?

Frying pans and sauté pans are both essential tools in the kitchen, but they have distinct differences in terms of design, functionality, and the types of cooking they are best suited for:

Shape and Design:
Frying Pan (Skillet): Frying pans have a flat bottom and slightly sloping or flared sides. This design allows for easy flipping and turning of food, making them suitable for cooking items that need to be seared, browned, or fried, like pancakes, eggs, and meats.
Sauté Pan: Sauté pans have straight, tall sides and a flat bottom. The tall sides help contain ingredients while tossing or stirring, which is particularly useful when sautéing vegetables or cooking dishes that involve liquids and sauces.

Cooking Techniques:
Frying Pan: Frying pans are ideal for quick-cooking methods such as frying, searing, and browning. They're used for foods that need direct exposure to high heat and benefit from even browning.
Sauté Pan: Sauté pans are designed for the sautéing technique, which involves cooking food quickly in a small amount of oil or butter over medium-high heat. The tall sides prevent ingredients from spilling out during the tossing motion.

Versatility:
Frying Pan: Frying pans are versatile and can be used for a range of cooking tasks beyond frying, such as making stir-fries, sautéing, and even baking in some cases.
Sauté Pan: Sauté pans are specifically designed for sautéing, but they can also be used for tasks that require a higher volume of ingredients and more liquid, such as simmering sauces or stews.

Capacity and Depth:
Frying Pan: Frying pans usually have a lower capacity and shallower depth compared to sauté pans. This makes them great for cooking single or small portions.
Sauté Pan: Sauté pans have a larger capacity and greater depth, making them suitable for cooking larger quantities of food, especially dishes that involve tossing and stirring.

Lids:
Frying Pan: While some frying pans come with lids, they are not always standard. Lids are typically used for tasks like steaming or simmering.
Sauté Pan: Sauté pans usually come with lids. The lids are helpful for trapping heat and moisture, which can aid in cooking and simmering.
In summary, the primary distinction between a frying pan and a sauté pan lies in their design and intended cooking techniques. Frying pans are better suited for quick, high-heat cooking and browning, while sauté pans are designed for sautéing and other methods that involve tossing ingredients and cooking with liquids. Choosing between them depends on the specific cooking tasks you frequently undertake in your kitchen.

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